Bioscience Chapter Database :: 3635 Chapters Now Online

Chapter category:

OX40 (CD134) and OX40L

This chapter appears in the following book:

Therapeutic Targets
of the TNF Superfamily

Edited by: Iqbal S. Grewal
ISBN: TBA
» Get more information about this book at landesbioscience.com «

Chapter authors:
Michael J. Gough and Andrew D. Weinberg


[+] view image
The interaction between OX40 and OX40L plays an important role in antigen‑specific T‑cell expansion and survival. While OX40 is expressed predominantly on T-lymphocytes early after antigen activation, OX40L is expressed on activated antigen presenting cells and endothelial cells within acute inflammatory environments. We discuss here how ligation of OX40 by OX40L leads to enhanced T‑cell survival, along with local inflammatory responses that appear critical for both effective T‑cell mediated responses and chronic immune pathologies. We describe how interventions that block or mimic the OX40‑OX40L interaction can be applied to treat autoimmune diseases or enhance anti‑tumor immune responses. The clinically relevant properties of these agents emphasize the importance of this particular TNFSF‑TNFSF in health and disease.

Michael J. Gough

Andrew D. Weinberg
Robert W. Franz Cancer Center, Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Providence Portland Medical Center

» Access chapter for $19



Additional chapters from this book:

RANK(L) as a Key Target for Controlling Bone Loss

Andreas Leibbrandt and Josef M. Penninger

Bone‑related diseases, such as osteoporosis or rheumatoid arthritis, affect hundreds of millions of people worldwide and pose a tremendous burden to health care. By deepening our understanding o...

GITR: A Modulator of Immune Response and Inflammation

Giuseppe Nocentini and Carlo Riccardi

Glucocorticoid‑Induced TNFR‑Related (GITR) protein belongs to Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily (TNFRSF) and stimulates both the acquired and innate immunity. It is expressed in s...

Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 21: TNFR‑Related Death Receptor 6, DR6

Robert Benschop, Tao Wei and Songqing Na

TNFRSF21 (death receptor‑6, DR6) is an orphan TNF receptor superfamily member and belongs to a subgroup of receptors called death receptors. DR6 is expressed ubiquitously with high expression in...

Targeting CD30/CD30L in Oncology, Autoimmune and Inflammatory Diseases

Ezogelin Oflazoglu, Iqbal S. Grewal and Hanspeter Gerber

The transmembrane receptor CD30 (TNFRSF8) and its ligand CD30L (CD153, TNFSF8) are members of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily and display restricted expression in subpopulations of activat...

4‑1BB as a Therapeutic Target for Human Disease

Seung-Woo Lee and Michael Croft

4‑1BB (CD137) is being thought of as an attractive target for immunotherapy of many human immune diseases based on encouraging results with 4‑1BB agonistic antibody treatment in mouse mode...

Targeting TNF for Treatment of Cancer and Autoimmunity

Gautam Sethi, Bokyung Sung, Ajaikumar B. Kunnumakkara and Bharat B. Aggarwal

Tumor necrosis factor‑α (TNF‑α) was first isolated two decades ago as a macrophage‑produced protein that can effectively kill tumor cells. TNF‑α is also an essen...

OX40 (CD134) and OX40L

Michael J. Gough and Andrew D. Weinberg

The interaction between OX40 and OX40L plays an important role in antigen‑specific T‑cell expansion and survival. While OX40 is expressed predominantly on T-lymphocytes early after antigen...

Targeting the LIGHT-HVEM Pathway

Carl F. Ware

Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related cytokines function as key communication systems between cells of the immune system and mediate inflammation and tissue destruction. LIGHT (TNFSF14) is a key compone...

TRAIL and other TRAIL Receptor Agonists as Novel Cancer Therapeutics

Christina Falschlehner, Tom M. Ganten, Ronald Koschny, Uta Schaefer and Henning Walczak

Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), also known as Apo2L, is a member of the TNF superfamily (TNFSF) of cytokines. TRAIL gained much attention during the past decade ...

Therapeutic Potential of VEGI/TL1A in Autoimmunity and Cancer

Gautam Sethi, Bokyung Sung and Bharat B. Aggarwal

Vascular endothelial growth inhibitor (VEGI, TNFSF‑15) is a novel member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily that consists of 174 amino acids and exhibits a 20% to 30% sequence homolo...

Targeting of BAFF and APRIL for Autoimmunity and Oncology

Maureen C. Ryan and Iqbal S. Grewal

BLyS and APRIL are tumor necrosis factor superfamily members shown to be important for B‑cell development, maturation and survival. Recent data also indicate that these cytokines regulate the su...

Therapeutic Interventions Targeting CD40L (CD154) and CD40:The Opportunities and Challenges

Che-Leung Law and Iqbal S. Grewal

CD40 was originally identified as a receptor on B-cells that delivers contact‑dependent T helper signals to B-cells through interaction with CD40 ligand (CD40L, CD154). The pivotal role played b...

The role of FasL and Fas in Health and Disease

Martin Ehrenschwender and Harald Wajant

The FS7‑associated cell surface antigen (Fas, also named CD95, APO‑1 or TNFRSF6) attracted considerable interest in the field of apoptosis research since its discovery in 1989. The groups ...

Overview of TNF Superfamily: A Chest Full of Potential Therapeutic Targets

Iqbal S. Grewal

Since the discovery of tumor necrosis factor TNFa about 25 years ago, TNF superfamily has grown to a large family of related proteins consisting of over 20 members that signal through over 30 receptor...

Targeting CD70 for Human Therapeutic Use

Tamar E. Boursalian, Julie A. McEarchern, Che-Leung Law and Iqbal S. Grewal

Expression of CD70, a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily, is restricted to activated T‑ and B‑lymphocytes and mature dendritic cells. Binding of CD70 to its receptor, CD27, is...


SIGN IN

Email:


Password:


lost password?




[ Home | Authors | Editors | Custom Books | Chapter Reprints | Subscribe | Contact | Biotoons ]